Umuntu wese uyobora ubwato azi ko inanga ari ubwoko bwicyuma gikozwe mubyuma.Ihujwe n'ubwato n'umunyururu w'icyuma hanyuma bijugunywa munsi y'amazi.Hatariho inanga, ubwato ntibushobora guhagarara neza.Ibi birerekana uburyo inanga ifite imbaraga.Kumurongo wa ankeri uhuza ubwato na ankeri, nibyingenzi cyane.Hatariho urunigi rwa ankeri, inanga ntishobora guhuzwa nubwato, kandi uruhare rwa ankeri rutakaza ibisobanuro.Rimwe na rimwe, iminyururu ya ankeri hagati yubwato iba ifatanye hamwe kubwimpamvu zitandukanye.Uburyo bwo kubitandukanya byahindutse ingingo ihangayikishije cyane inshuti zabakozi.
Iyo tuvuze ikibazo cyo gufunga urunigi, gikunze guhura nubwato.Hashize igihe, mu cyambu cya Maanshan, Magang Tuo 1001 yiteguraga gukurura icyambu cya A 41055 na 21288 kugira ngo yikoreze ikirombe cya Shanghai ku nkombe.Mugihe cyo guterura inanga, byagaragaye ko iminyururu ibiri ya barge yari ifatanye cyane.Nubwo hashyizweho ingufu nyinshi, ntishobora gufungurwa.Pier No 1 irindiriye gupakira.Niba idafunguye bukeye, terminal irateganya guhindura ubwoko bwo gupakurura imizigo.Barge ebyiri ntizizi iminsi bizatwara kugirango upakurure.Isesengura ry'impamvu zatumye ayo mato yombi yangirika ahanini byatewe n'umuyaga mwinshi n'umuhengeri ejobundi.Ubwato bumaze guhindukira, iminyururu ya ankeri ya barge ebyiri yaranizwe kandi irafatana cyane.
Impuguke zabanje guhamagara abakozi babiri ba barge kugirango bakore inama kurubuga kugirango basesengure impamvu.Nyuma yo gusobanukirwa nuburyo bwihariye nuburyo bwo guhinduranya urunigi, bagiye ku muheto kwitegereza neza maze bemeza ko urunigi rwa A 41055 rwakomeretse cyane ku munyururu wa A 21288.Hashingiwe ku bunararibonye afite mu myaka myinshi yo guhangana n’iminyururu, impuguke yahise isaba abakozi bayo guta indi nanga, babanza gutuza aho ubwato bugeze, hanyuma barge ebyiri kugira ngo barekure urunigi rugoramye icyarimwe, hanyuma bahanze amaso icyarimwe. , hanyuma urekure hanyuma uhume.Nyuma yo gusubira inyuma inshuro nyinshi, iminyururu ibiri ya barge itunguranye bitunguranye!Nyuma yibyo, icyambu cyamenyeshejwe ako kanya ko iminyururu ibiri ya barge yarekuwe neza kandi ko bashobora kujya ku kivuko cyo gupakurura.Nyuma ya kimwe cya kane cy'isaha, icyambu cyakururwaga n'ubwato, kandi ibyo bigo byombi byari ku kivuko kimwekindi.
Muburyo bwo guhagarika inshuro ebyiri amato manini, impinduka zatewe numuyaga, amazi, nibindi bizabaho.Niba indabyo imwe cyangwa ebyiri zibaye, tugomba kuzisiba ako kanya.Niba nta gusiba, ubwato bunini ntibushobora Gushiraho ubwato.Kwoza urunigi rw'inanga ni umurimo utoroshye kandi bisaba ibintu bya tekiniki.Inzira nyamukuru nugukoresha ubwato kugirango tubapfundure umwe umwe, hanyuma tuzavugana muri make.
1) Kora imigozi myinshi n'iminyururu nko kumanika insinga, hanyuma ukore intebe yo guterura.Niba ushobora gushyira ubwato bwubuzima kugirango bugufashe.
2) Kenyera "urunigi rwimbaraga" kugirango ureke umugozi ureremba hejuru y'amazi.Mugihe bibaye ngombwa, uhambire ipfundo munsi yumugozi numuyoboro wera kugirango wirinde kugwa.
3) Kurekura umugozi umanitse hamwe numuyoboro wumutekano uva kuruhande rw "urunigi rudafite akazi", hanyuma uhuze ingoyi.Impera imwe yumugozi umanikwa hamwe numuyoboro wumutekano uhambiriwe cyane kuri bollard kumuheto wubwato.
4) Koresha imashini idasanzwe kugirango uhambire urunigi rudafite akazi, hanyuma ukoreshe ikirahure cyumuyaga kugirango urekure urunigi rukora kumurongo, hanyuma utegereze kugeza igihe urundi ruhuza rushyizwe kumurongo.
5) Fungura umurongo uhuza, burya byihuse urunigi kumpera yinyuma yambure urunigi rwa ankeri hanyuma uhindure impeta kugirango uhuze umugozi usohoka, hanyuma ukosore urundi ruhande rwumugozi usohoka kuri bollard.
6) Huza impera imwe yinsinga ziyobora kumurongo wuruhererekane inyuma yumunyururu udafite akazi wavanyweho, hanyuma urekure urundi ruhererekane rwingoma idakora, uyihindukize mu kindi cyerekezo kizengurutse urunigi, hanyuma ukurura isubira inyuma yingoma idakora hanyuma uyizenguruke kuri reel.
7) Fungura urunigi ruhagarara, usubize insinga ziyobora, urekure umugozi, ureke urunigi rudafite umuzenguruko uzenguruke urunigi rwingufu kandi rutaruhije, hanyuma ucyure umuyoboro wumunyururu utagira umumaro uva kumurongo winsinga ujya kumurongo.
8) Niba ari ururabo rumwe, urashobora gushiraho urunigi rwurunigi rwurunigi rwa ankeri, reka kureka insinga ziyobora kandi zisohoka, hanyuma ugakomeza urunigi rwakazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-07-2020