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Op-ed: Makore gumi apfuura, uye marine ingredients indasitiri zviyero zviri kubudawo

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Iye zvino anopfuura makore gumi, iyo MarinTrust chiyero (yaimbozivikanwa seIFFO RS) haisisiri mutsva.Mushure mekupinda muvhezheni 3.0, chiyero chakaramba chichivandudzwa kuratidza kukura kuri kuita indasitiri nevatengi, kuve nechokwadi kutendeseka uye kuteedzera kwezvinhu zvemugungwa kubva pakutanga (hove) kusvika kumagumo (magiyo, zvizoro, chikafu chehutano uye chikafu chemhuka. maindasitiri) Dzepabonde.Pandakapinda mustandard, ndakaziva kuti yakanga yachinja zvakanyanya, uye inofanira kuverengerwa kune vese vane chekuita navo vakabatsira mukusimudzira chiyero.Nyaya inoenderera mberi, uye mipimo icharamba ichiratidzira nzira iyo nzanga inokura nayo.
Ma2000 yaive nguva inofadza: kutengeserana kwemahara kuri kuita chokwadi chinobatika pasi rese.Kudyidzana kwenyika dzepasi pose kuri kwese kwese, uye indasitiri yezvekurima zvemumvura iri kuwedzera.Vanhu vanowedzera kunzwa kuda kutungamirirwa nokuti kugara zvakanaka kwevanhu uye ramangwana rezviwanikwa zviri mungozi.FAO Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries yakabudiswa muna 1995 yakatumira chiratidzo chakasimba.MarinTrust akazvarwa kuti ave nechokwadi kwabva uye nekutendeseka kwezvakagadzirwa zvehove uye kugadzirwa kwemafuta ehove mune yeaquaculture kukosha kweketani.Bato reindasitiri rinotengesa IFFO (Marine Ingredients Organisation) rakatungamira mukusimudzira basa remaindasitiri nesangano risiri rehurumende komiti yehunyanzvi ine chinangwa chekugadzira yakazvimirira yechitatu-bato.Fekitori yekutanga yakapihwa zvitupa muna Kukadzi 2010, uye pakupera kwegore, mafekitari angangosvika makumi matatu akapihwa zvitupa.Chitupa panguva iyoyo chaisanganisira ongororo yekubata hove, kupihwa chete nekugadziriswa kwehove dzese, uye kucherechedzwa kwezvirongwa zvechitatu-bato seGMP+, FEMAS neIFIS.Isu takatanga iyo Chain yeCustody (CoC) chiyero muna 2011 kuti titore kukosha kweketani kusvika padanho repamusoro, nekudaro tichiwana kuteedzera kuzere kwezvakasimbiswa zvemugungwa zvinongedzo kubva kunobva kune yekupedzisira mushandisi.Mugore rimwe chetero, takashandisa-zvigadzirwa (musoro, offal uye furemu) sechitubu chitsva chezvigadzirwa zvekugadzira zvinomisikidzwa zvemugungwa, tichikurudzira kutsvagisa nekushandiswa kwechinhu chakakosha ichi, zvikasadaro izvi zvinongedzo zvinopedzisira zvaparara.
Mukati mefekitari yehove (certified unit), pachine kudikanwa kwemhinduro yakasimba kune dzakaoma nyaya dzezvakatipoteredza nemagariro.Danho rekutanga ratakatora muna 2013-2014 raive rekuona kuti fekitori inoenderana nemirau yenyika maererano nekukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza.Zvadaro, takatendeukira kumagariro evanhu, tichiwedzera zvigadziro zvekudzivirira basa rekumanikidzirwa, nekuona kuti vashandi vane kodzero dzakaenzana uye vanoshanda zvakachengeteka.Isu takaburitsa iyo 2.0 vhezheni yeiyi chiyero muna 2017, iyo yakawedzera kunatsiridza chiyero ichi, icho chinosanganisira mamwe akazara akazara ezvemagariro uye ezvakatipoteredza mutoro clause.
Kuti tikurudzire kuvandudzwa kwenzvimbo dzakakosha dzekugadzira hove nemafuta ehove dzisingakwanisi kuzadzisa zvinodiwa, takaparura chirongwa chekuvandudza (IP) muna 2012. Chirongwa ichi chine mapurojekiti mana anozivikanwa ekuvandudza hove mumakondinendi matatu.Kuedza kwedu kwakazivikanwa.Masangano edu ese ane chiremera ane zvitupa akawana ISO 17065 chitupa kubva 2012, uye MarinTrust yakatevera zviyero nemakodhi ayo anozivikanwa pasi rose ikawana nhengo iri pamutemo yeISEAL muna 2020. Nekubatana neketani yedu yekukosha uye vane chekuita navo, Version 3.0 inoenderera mberi nekuedza kwedu uye inopa zvimwe vakurudzira mabhindauko ekusimbisa MarinTrust yekuongorora hove yezviwanikwa, kuongorora kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza kwekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvemugungwa, uye kugadzira kuvandudzwa kwevashandi vese Uye kuongorora mitemo yekodzero dzevanhu yezvikepe zvinopa hove dzese kuchikamu chekugadzira chikafu chegungwa.
Kugadzirwa uye kushambadza cheni yehusungwa zvakare inogara ichivandudza, uye ichashandisa zvizere zviwanikwa zvinopihwa nehunyanzvi hwekuita hukama pakati peiyo marine ingredients indasitiri uye indasitiri yezvokudya zvegungwa zvekudyiwa kwevanhu.Blockchain tekinoroji yakaunza ramangwana rakajeka kwazvo kuhurongwa hwekudya hwepasi rose, nekuti vanogona kuona basa rekuteedzera zvizere kune kwakabva chigadzirwa.
Ikozvino, MarinTrust ine mafekitori anopfuura zana nemakumi mashanu ane zvitupa pasi rese, anoverengera makumi mashanu muzana ezvese zvinogadzirwa zvemugungwa zvinogadzirwa pasi rose.MarinTrust uye zvinangwa zvangu ndezvokumisa maitiro eindastiri uye kubatanidza iyo yese marine ingredients indasitiri kuitira kuti tirambe tichiona kukura kwayo kwakasimba.Isu hatisati tavepo, asi kuvandudzwa kwemazinga idanho rakakosha mukuita uku.


Nguva yekutumira: Jan-04-2021