Tšitiso ea sephethephethe boema-kepeng ba Southern California le eona e ama ts'ebetso ea likou tse ling tse haufi le lebopo la Pacific.Boema-kepe ba Oakland bo lebopong la San Francisco Bay haufinyane bo totobalitse bokhoni ba bona bo fumanehang mme bo supa tšubuhlellano khoebong ea phepelo e le lebaka la ho theoha ha meqolo ea thepa ka Pherekhong.Ka nako e ts'oanang, Kou ea San Francisco e se e tletse haholo hoo e ka emelang sebaka boema-fofane.
Ho fokotseha ha palo ea thepa ea thepa Boema-kepeng ba Oakland ka Pherekhong e bakiloe ke ho fihla ka morao ha likepe tse tsoang Southern California.Sena e ne e le karolo ea lebaka le entseng hore thepa ea boema-kepe e theohe ka hoo e ka bang 12% selemo le selemo 'me thepa e romelloang kantle e theohile ka 11% selemo le selemo.Tlhōlisano ea sephethephethe California Boroa e ile ea baka tieho ea beke ho fihla ha likepe Oakland, e leng se ileng sa sitisa likepe ho fihla ka nako ’me ka linako tse ling li bile li fosa nako ea tsona ea ho emisa.
Liofisiri tsa boema-kepe li ile tsa boela tsa bontša hore kaha lik'hamphani tsa likepe li labalabela ho khutlisetsa thepa ea sefofane Asia, ho na le sebaka se senyenyane likepeng tse romelloang linaheng tse ling.Palo ea lijana tse se nang letho tse laetsoeng boema-kepeng ka Pherekhong e eketsehile ka 24% ha e bapisoa le Pherekhong 2020, e fihlile ho 36,000 TEU.
Ntle le ho lieha ho fihla ha likepe, boema-kepe bo ile ba boela ba fumana likepe tse ling tse eang ka kotloloho boema-kepeng ba California ho qoba tšubuhlellano boema-kepeng ba San Pedro Bay.Mathoasong a Hlakola, Auckland e tšoaile ho fihla ha sekepe sa pele sa CMA CGM sa 3,650 TEU Africa IV.Ena ke karolo ea litšebeletso tsa ho tsamaisa melaetsa ka mor'a hore tsela e khelosoe.E tla tsamaea ka sekepe ka kotloloho ho tsoa China.Hona joale tsela e sebelisa liteishene tsa Auckland le Seattle.Mokatong, 'me ha ho na setopong Southern California.Ho ea ka boema-kepe, e se e le lilemo tse fetang leshome Oakland e fana ka ts'ebeletso ea eona ea pele ea mohala ho barekisi ba US.Boema-kepe bo boletse hore bapalami ba bang ba leoatle le bona ba ntse ba nahana ho etsa mohala oa bona oa pele Auckland pele ho bohareng ba selemo.
Leha ho le joalo, ha sebaka se seholo ka ho fetisisa sa leoatle sa Auckland se felloa ke matla ka nakoana, likepe li ile tsa tlala boema-kepe.E le karolo ea ntlafatso ea bokhoni ba boema-kepe, li-crane tse ncha tse tla eketseha ka molumo ha joale li ntse li bokelloa setsing sa polokelo, e leng se tla baka phokotseho ea nakoana ea tlhahiso.
Ha likou tsa Southern California li ntse li sokola ho fumana tšitiso e saletseng morao, tšubuhlellano Boema-kepeng ba Oakland e ntse e eketseha.Southern California Ocean Exchange e tlalehile hore hajoale ho na le likepe tse 104 likoung tsa Los Angeles le Long Beach, empa libakeng tsa likepe, palo eohle e theohile ho tloha ho 60 ho isa ho tse ka tlase ho 50, mme tse 33 tsa tsona li emetse boemelo.Leha ho le joalo, San Francisco Bay, hajoale ho na le likepe tse ka bang 20 tse emisang sekepe, 'me ho na le libaka tse 'ne feela tsa marobalo.US Coast Guard e tlaleha hore e na le tokelo ea ho laela likepe ho emisa le ho liehisa ho fihla ha tsona ka mor'a hore anchorage e tletse.
Bryan Brandes, Mookameli oa Marine oa Boema-kepe ba Oakland, o itse: "Ka mor'a ho tloha Southern California, thepa e ngata e ne e qabeletsoe ka sekepeng, e emetse ho fihla mona."“Matšoenyeho a rona ke ho isa phahlo ho bareki ba rona kapele kamoo ho ka khonehang..”
Auckland e lumela hore ho fokotseha ha thepa ea thepa ka Pherekhong ke ntho e sa tloaelehang le hore palo ena e tla ntlafala ha thipa ea likepe e ntse e fokotseha.Liofisiri tsa Oakland li lebelletse hore thepa ea US e tsoang Asia e tla lula e le matla ho fihlela bonyane Phuptjane.
Northwest Seaport Alliance, e tsamaisang likou tsa Seattle le Tacoma, le eona e tlalehile hore e maemong a matle ho fokotsa tšubuhlellano ea likoloi le tieho ea thepa Lebopong la Bophirima.John Wolfe, CEO oa Northwest Seaport Alliance, o itse: "Northwest Seaport Alliance e na le matla a lekaneng a ho fana ka ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le linako tse khutšoane tsa ho lula ho netefatsa hore thepa e romeloa kapele moo e eang teng."
Bekeng ena, Wanhai Line e thehiloeng Taiwan e phatlalalitse hore e le karolo ea ts'ebeletso ea eona e ntlafalitsoeng, e tla bula tsela e ncha ho tloha Taiwan le Chaena bohareng ba Hlakubele, e qala ho etela Seattle ho Oakland, ebe e khutlela Asia.Mohala oa tlhahiso o ntse o khothaletsoa ho fokotsa nako ea lipalangoang tse tsoang kantle ho naha le ho eketsa likhetho tsa ho lata ka ho fana ka lits'ebeletso tse tobileng Pacific Northwest.
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Nako ea poso: Mar-01-2021