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Uhulumeni wase-US uhlela ukwenza ukubuyekezwa okuphelele kwe-semiconductor supply chain

Ngemva kwezinyanga ezicishe zibe yisithupha zezinkinga ezinzima zokuhlinzekwa kwempahla, uhulumeni wase-US uzohlola ukungasebenzi kanye nezindaba zokuphepha kuzwelonke ze-semiconductor, ibhethri kanye namaketanga okuhlinzeka ngensimbi yomhlaba ayivelakancane.
Ngokomyalelo wesikhulu esisalungiswa obonwe yi-CNBC, ukuhlolwa kuzohlaziya “ukuqina namandla e-US yochungechunge lwezokukhiqiza kanye nesizinda sezimboni zokuvikela” ukuze kusekelwe izindawo ezifana nokuphepha kwezwe kanye nokulungela izimo eziphuthumayo.Ukubuyekezwa kuzokwenziwa ngamathimba ezokuphepha kwezomnotho nekazwelonke akwaBiden.
Ngokusho komyalo osalungiswa, abaphathi beBiden bahlela ukubukeza izikhala ekukhiqizeni nasekuhlinzekeni kwasekhaya okukhona njengamanje noma okuncike "ezizweni ezinobungane noma ezingazinzile."
Umyalelo wesigungu uyaphothulwa, futhi i-White House ingashintsha umbhalo wayo wangempela lapho isisetshenziswa.
Ukubuyekezwa kuzohlukaniswa izingxenye ezimbili.Isigaba sokuqala sizobandakanya ukubuyekezwa kwezinsuku eziyi-100 kochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwezinto eziza kuqala njengama-semiconductors, amabhethri kanye nezinsiza zokwelapha.Isigaba sesibili sizokwandisa ububanzi bokubuyekeza ukufaka izindawo ezifana nezempilo yomphakathi, amandla kanye nezokuthutha.
Unyaka owodwa ngemva kokukhishwa kwe-oda, ithimba lizohlinzeka ngokuhlaziywa kanye nezincomo mayelana nezenzo ezingenzeka.Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlela umzila wokuhweba noma izivumelwano zamanxusa.
Abahlaziyi balindele ukuthi ngaphansi kobuholi bukaMongameli uBiden, ubudlelwano neChina buzoba ngokwejwayelekile.Lokho kwakungemva kwempi yohwebo yeminyaka emine phakathi kweChina ne-United States, ephawulwe ngezintela kanye nokuvinjelwa kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe.
Yize umyalo omkhulu ungazange ukhulume ngokuqondile neChina, uMongameli uBiden uthe uhulumeni wakhe ukulungele ukuhlanganyela “emqhudelwaneni omkhulu” neChina.Lo myalo uzoba ngomunye wemizamo yokuqala kaBiden yokuxhasa umnotho wase-US kanye nezintshisakalo zokuvikela izwe.
Ngasikhathi sinye, kubikwa ukuthi i-Apple isemkhankasweni wokuhlukanisa uchungechunge lwayo lokuhlinzeka futhi idlulisele ingxenye yomkhakha wayo wokukhiqiza ngaphandle kweChina.I-Cupertino technology giant's supply chain kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza incike kakhulu eChina, futhi ubhubhane luyigqamisile le nkinga.
I-AppleInsider inobambiswano oluhlangene futhi ingase izuze amakhomishini ngemikhiqizo ethengwe ngezixhumanisi eziphethwe.Lokhu kubambisana ngeke kuthinte okuqukethwe kwethu kokuhlela.
Lokhu kwenzeka ngoba izinkampani eziningi zinciphise ukukhiqizwa.Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uhulumeni wethu usabalale ngokudangala nokukhungatheka kokuthi inkampani ayazi lutho ngaphandle kwesidingo, ngaphandle kokuthi ikholelwa ukuthi isidingo sizokwehla.Lezi zinkampani azifuni ukukhathazwa abahlinzeki abaningi kanye ne-inventories, ngakho basheshe banqamule abahlinzeki ngoba lena indlela esheshayo yokuvala.Bese wengeza yonke imithetho nemikhawulo yokuhamba.Ngenxa yokuthi ibanga lokusebenza phakathi kwabantu lifushane kakhulu, le mithetho nemikhawulo yokuhamba izovimbela inkampani ekusebenziseni ngokugcwele amakhono ayo okusebenza.Kuleli qophelo, bonke abahlinzeki bempahla basalela ngemuva kwejika lesidingo, futhi becabanga ukuthi izilima eziwusizo kuhulumeni wethu azifaki izithiyo emgwaqeni, ngeke zibambe kuze kuphele unyaka.Inkinga manje ukuthi uhulumeni uhamba nje futhi uyabona ukuthi abahlinzeki babo abakwazi ukuthola ama-chips adingekayo ukwenza imishini yezempi.Noma ngabe ama-chips enziwa e-United States, izinto eziningi zokusetshenziswa ezisetshenziselwa ukwenza ama-chips zivela e-China.Khona-ke, empeleni, izinkampani eziningi zokuhamba zithatha umkhumbi weziqukathi ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi ukuze ulungiswe futhi ulungiswe, nakuba lokhu kuzonciphisa isikhathi esidingekayo.Ngithemba nje ukuthi uhulumeni ngeke adale izinkinga eziningi, ukuze izinkinga zibe zimbi kakhulu.
Uhulumeni kuphela ongachitha izinsuku eziyi-100 ukuthola izimpendulo zemibuzo abantu abajwayelekile abangayithola emizuzwini emi-5.Ngicela, isheke.
I-Australia yazithumela zonke eChina ukuze ziyocwengwa.Awukho kule misebenzi ekhohlisayo.Ngibona kakhulu.Itheyiphu eluhlaza kakhulu nebomvu.
Njengoba abazali sebebuyile, singaqhubeka manje.Umalume osabekayo wayengaqondi lutho engafuni ukufaka imali yakhe, washiya isakhiwo.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-22-2021